Kukula kwa msika wa mapuloteni a masamba opangidwa ndi textured kumayerekezeredwa mu madola aku US.

United States ndi Canada, pa 19 Marichi, 2025 (Global News Agency) - Msika wapadziko lonse wa mapuloteni a zomera ukukula kwambiri chifukwa cha kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi nyama zochokera ku zomera komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo kwambiri mumakampani azakudya ndi zakumwa, malinga ndi lipoti latsopano lochokera ku The Insight Partners.
Lipotili likupereka kusanthula kwakuya kwa zomwe zikuchitika pamsika, osewera ofunikira, ndi mwayi wamtsogolo. Mapuloteni a masamba okhala ndi mawonekedwe (TVP) nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholowa m'malo mwa nyama yokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri muzakudya zamasamba ndi zamasamba chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso kukoma kwake kosavuta kugaya. Kufunika kwa TVP kwakula m'zaka zaposachedwa pomwe anthu ambiri amatsatira zakudya zochokera ku zomera chifukwa chodera nkhawa zaumoyo, kukhazikika, komanso ubwino wa nyama.

Kukula kwa Msika: Msika wa mapuloteni a zomera okhala ndi mawonekedwe a texture ukuyembekezeka kukula kuchoka pa $1.93 biliyoni mu 2024 kufika pa $2.93 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2031, zomwe zikuyimira CAGR ya 6.1% kuyambira 2024 mpaka 2031. Ogula akufunafuna kwambiri njira zina zabwino m'malo mwa nyama zachikhalidwe chifukwa cha nkhawa za cholesterol, mafuta okhuta, ndi zoopsa zina zaumoyo zokhudzana ndi nyama. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi zomera monga mapuloteni a zomera okhala ndi mawonekedwe a texture zili ndi mapuloteni ambiri komanso mafuta ochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale njira ina yopatsa thanzi, makamaka yoyenera anthu osadya nyama, osadya nyama, ndi osinthasintha. Zotsatira za ulimi wa nyama, kuphatikizapo kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi, ndi kuwonongeka kwa nthaka, zikuwonjezera chidwi pa zakudya zokhazikika. Mapuloteni a zomera okhala ndi mawonekedwe a texture amapangidwa kuchokera ku soya kapena zosakaniza zina zochokera ku zomera ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunikira zinthu zochepa ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pa chilengedwe poyerekeza ndi kupanga nyama.
Kusinthasintha—njira yodyera yomwe imachepetsa kudya nyama popanda kuichotsa konse—ikutchuka kwambiri. Anthu akuwonjezera kwambiri njira zina zodyera nyama zochokera ku zomera, monga mapuloteni a masamba opangidwa ndi texture, muzakudya zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuchuluka kwa anthu osinthasintha ndi komwe kukuchititsa kuti msika wa mapuloteni ochokera ku zomera ukule, kuphatikizapo mapuloteni a masamba opangidwa ndi texture.
Maboma padziko lonse lapansi akulimbikitsa kudya mapuloteni ochokera ku zomera: chifukwa cha nkhawa zomwe zikukulirakulira za chilengedwe ndi ubwino wa thanzi la nyama zochokera ku zomera, maboma padziko lonse lapansi akulimbikitsa kudya kwawo. Akuyikanso ndalama zambiri pakufufuza ndi kupanga nyama zochokera ku zomera komanso kuyambitsa zinthu zatsopano. Mu 2021, Unduna wa Zaulimi, Chakudya, ndi Nkhani Zakumidzi ku South Korea unakhazikitsa thumba la ndalama zokwana $70.3 miliyoni ndi ndalama zingapo zomwe zimaperekedwa makamaka ku gawo la chakudya ndi ulimi. Njira yogulira ndalama ya Green Bio Fund imayang'ana kwambiri makampani opanga nyama zochokera ku zomera ndi nyama yolimidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mu June 2022, Bungwe la Food Safety Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) linamaliza malamulo azakudya zamasamba ndipo linapanga dongosolo lodziyimira pawokha la zosakaniza za chakudya zomwe sizili ndi zosakaniza zochokera ku nyama. Zoyesererazi zopangidwa ndi mayiko otsogola zawonjezera kufunikira kwa zakudya zochokera ku zomera. Mu 2021, boma la China linafalitsa malangizo atsopano azakudya, kulengeza mapulani ochepetsa kudya nyama ndi 50%. Unduna wa Zaumoyo ku China ukulangiza nzika kuti zichepetse kudya nyama tsiku lililonse mpaka magalamu 40-75. Njira izi cholinga chake ndi kukweza thanzi la anthu ndikuchepetsa kwambiri mpweya woipa womwe umawononga chilengedwe. Maboma alimbikitsanso kufunikira kwa nyama yopangidwa.
Kutchuka Kwambiri kwa Veganism: Kuchuluka kwa kunenepa kwambiri, matenda a shuga, ndi matenda ena kukulimbikitsa kukula kwa chidziwitso cha thanzi ndikulimbikitsa kusintha kwa zakudya. Anthu ambiri akusankha kudya nyama chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso cha thanzi. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwerengero cha anthu osinthasintha (omwe amachepetsa kudya nyama ndipo nthawi zina amadya chakudya cha ndiwo zamasamba) chikukulirakulira. Nyama yochokera ku zomera imaonedwa kuti ndi yathanzi kuposa nyama yochokera ku nyama. Kuwonjezeka kwa kutchuka kwa veganism kukuchitikanso chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa chifundo kwa nyama ndi kuzindikira nkhanza za nyama m'malo ophera nyama ndi malo ena ofanana, zomwe zikukweza nkhawa za ogula za ubwino wa nyama. Zinthu izi zapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwakukulu kwa njira zina za nyama monga soya protein, nandolo protein, tofu, ndi tempeh. Kafukufuku wa 2024 Finder adapeza kuti pafupifupi 4.7% ya akuluakulu aku UK amadziwika kuti ndi vegan, omwe akuyimira anthu opitilira 2.5 miliyoni, kuchokera pafupifupi 1.1 miliyoni mu 2023. Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya za vegan zakhala nkhani yodziwika bwino pa Mpikisano wa Vegan Chef womwe umachitika m'mizinda yoposa 30 yaku US, komwe malo odyera omwe akutenga nawo mbali amawonetsa mbale za vegan. Chifukwa chake, kukwera kwa dziko lonse kwa veganism kukuyembekezeka kubweretsa njira zatsopano pamsika wa mapuloteni ochokera ku zomera m'zaka zikubwerazi.
Puloteni ya masamba a nsalu (TVP) ndi chinthu cholowa m'malo mwa nyama chopangidwa kuchokera ku ufa wa soya wosungunuka mafuta wokhala ndi kapangidwe kofanana ndi nyama. Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso kuthekera kwake kuyamwa mosavuta mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokometsera, TVP nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowonjezera mapuloteni m'malo mwa nyama muzakudya zamasamba ndi zamasamba. Kufunika kwa TVP kwakula m'zaka zaposachedwa pomwe anthu ambiri amatsatira zakudya zochokera ku zomera chifukwa cha thanzi, kukhazikika, komanso ubwino wa nyama. Poyerekeza ndi mapuloteni achikhalidwe a nyama, TVP si yotsika mtengo kokha komanso yolemera mu mapuloteni komanso yosamalira chilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa ogula omwe akufunafuna njira zina zopangira mapuloteni.