Zogulitsa ku China mgawo lachitatu la 2025 zinali zotsika ndi 9% kuposa gawo lomwelo la 2024; si malo onse omwe amakhudzidwa mofanana; kutsika kwakukulu kumakhudza zogula kuchokera ku Western EU, makamaka kuchepa kwakukulu kwa katundu wa ku Italy.
Mu gawo lachitatu la 2025 (2025Q3, Julayi-Seputembala), katundu waku China wa phala la phwetekere (HS code 20029019, 20029011 ndi 20029090) anali matani 259,200 (t) a zinthu zomalizidwa; ziwerengerozi ndi pafupifupi 38,000 t (-13%) kutsika kuposa za kotala yapitayi (2025Q2: Epulo-June 2025) ndi 24,160 t (-9%) kutsika kuposa zomwe zagawo lofananalo mu 2024 (2024Q3).
Kutsika uku ndikutsika kwachitatu motsatizana kwa malonda aku China omwe adalembedwa mu 2025, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zidachitika pa Tsiku la Tomato (ANUGA, Okutobala 2025) ndikutsimikizira kuchepa komwe kwadziwika mu 2025.ndemanga yam'mbuyopa zotsatira za kotala yachinayi 2024; kuwonjezeka komaliza, komwe kunachitika munthawi imeneyi (2024Q4), kudasonkhanitsa pafupifupi 329,000 t zazinthu ndikubweretsa zotsatira za kalendala ya 2024 kufika pafupifupi 1.196 miliyoni t, pomwe zidakhalabe zocheperako kuposa zomwe zapitako (2023Q4, 375,000 t). M'miyezi khumi ndi iwiri yomwe yatha mu gawo lachitatu la 2025, ku China kugulitsa phala la phwetekere ku China kudakwana matani 1.19 miliyoni.
Kutsika kwapakati pa magawo atatu a 2024 ndi 2025 sikunakhudze misika yonse mofanana: ku Middle East-yomwe idakula modabwitsa ndi kuphulika kwa malonda ku Iraq ndi Saudi Arabia m'gawo lachinayi la 2022-gawo lachitatu la 2025 (matani 60,800) linali lofanana, mkati mwa matani 2020 mpaka 2020. matani). Komabe, izi zimaphimba kutsika kwakukulu kwapachaka m'misika ya Iraqi, Omani, ndi Yemeni, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kofananako ku Emirates, Saudi Arabia, ndi Israel.
Mofananamo, kusiyana pakati pa magawo atatu a 2024 ndi 2025 ku South America (-429 t) kumakhalabe kochepa ndipo kumasonyeza kusayenda bwino kwa maulendo opita kumalo awa (Argentina, Brazil, Chile) kuposa momwe zimakhalira.
Kutsika kuwiri kodziwika m'misika yaku Russia komanso makamaka ku Kazakh (-2,400 t, -38%) kumawonetsa zochitika zaku China ku Eurasia, zomwe zidatsika pakati pa 2024Q3 ndi 2025Q3 ndi 3,300 t ndi 11%.
Munthawi yomwe ikukambidwa, katundu waku China adatsika ndi pafupifupi 8,500 t kumisika yakumadzulo kwa Africa, kutsatira kuchepa kwa zogula kuchokera ku Nigeria, Ghana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Niger, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zidangoyipitsidwa pang'ono ndi kuwonjezeka kwa katundu wochokera ku Togo, Benin, ndi Sierra Leone.
Kutsika kwakukulu kudalembedwa kumayiko aku Western EU, kutsika kwathunthu pafupifupi 26,000 t (-67%), makamaka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kugula kuchokera ku Italy (-23,400 t, -76%), Portugal (palibe zotumizira kuyambira kumapeto kwa 2024), Ireland, Sweden, ndi Netherlands.
Izi sizili zofananira, ndipo madera angapo adalemba kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kapena kuchepera kwa kuchuluka komwe kumaperekedwa: pakati pa magawo atatu a 2024 ndi 2025, izi zinali choncho ku Central America (+1,100 t), mayiko omwe si a EU ku Ulaya (+1,340 t), East Africa (+1,600 t), ndipo, 8 Far, 8 East, +3 (+4,030 t).
Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa phala la phwetekere ku China kunalembedwadi ku Croatia, Czech Republic, ndi Poland, kungotchula zodziwika kwambiri; komabe, anachepako pang’ono ku Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, ndi Romania.
Ku Far East, kuwonjezeka kwa katundu wochokera ku Philippines, South Korea, Malaysia, ndi maiko ena kunatsika kwambiri ku Thailand ndi Indonesia, kutchula kofunika kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-12-2025